小升初毕业考试英语复习之比较级用法汇总--中考高考精选.pptVIP

* * 比较级：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。 句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B 如： She is taller than me. 2．形容词加er的规则：⑴ 一般在词尾加er 如：small--smaller; clean--cleaner ；long--longer; light--lighter. ⑵ 以字母e 结尾，加r 如：fine--finer; nice--nicer；late--later⑶双写末尾字母，再加-er 如：big--bigger； hot--hotter ；fat--fatter; thin--thinner ⑷ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 如：heavy--haevier； easy--easier。 3．不规则形容词比较级：??good-better, heavy? tall? long? much? many? big (1) How ?? ???is the Yellow River? (2) How ??????????is Mr Green?? He’s 175cm. (3) How ??????????are your feet?? I wear size 18. (4) How ??????????is the white T-shirt??? It’s 100 yuan. (5) How ??????????apples are there in the bag?? There are 5. (6) How ??????????is the fish? It’s 2kg. long tall big much many heavy 二、根据句意写出所缺的单词 (1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m ________?than you. (2) A rabbit’s tail is ??????????????than a monkey’s tail. (3) An elephant is ?????????????????than a pig. (4) A lake is ?????????????????than a sea. (5) A basketball is ??????????????than a football. younger shorter bigger smaller heavier 三、根据中文完成句子. (1)? 我比我的弟弟大三岁.? I’m _________??than my brother. (2)? 这棵树要比那棵树高.??? This tree ????????????than that one. (3)? 你比他矮四厘米.?????? You are ?????????????than he. (4)? 谁比你重??????? _____________??than you. (5)? 他比你更强壮.?? He is ________?than you. older taller shorter Who is heavier stronger 特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如： What is this? It’s a computer. What does he do? He’s a doctor. Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing. Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike. Which season do you like best? Summer. Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s. When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30. Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees. How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy. How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train. ☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如： how many（多少(数