Chapter 12 structure of central bank 货币金融课件.pptVIP

一、Structure of Federal Reserve System (Fed) Ⅰ Structure of the Federal Reserve System diffusion of power（分权） along regional lines, between the private sector and the government, and among bankers, businesspeople, and the public. 1、 Federal Reserve banks（FRBs，联邦储备银行） 2、 Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System（Federal Reserve Board，联邦储备委员会） 3、 Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC，联邦公开市场委员会) 4、Federal Advisory Council（联邦咨询委员会） 5、Member banks（成员银行） 1、 Federal Reserve banks（FRBs） 美国50个州划分成12个联邦储备区（Federal Reserve districts ），每个联邦储备区设有一家