不要抛弃学问精选.pptxVIP

不要抛弃学问 ;不要抛弃学问 Never give up the pursuit of learning. ;以前的功课也许有一大部分是为了这张毕业文凭，不得已而做的，从今以后，你们可以依自己的心愿自由去研究了。趁现在年富力强的时候，努力做一种专门学问。 ②你们可以依自己的心愿自由去研究了译为you are free to follow your own bent in the choice of studies，其中 to follow ones own bent 是成语，和 to follow ones inclination 同义，作做自己感兴趣或爱做的事解。 ③做学问译为 to go into scholarship, 等于 to engage in learning 。 You have perhaps finished your college courses mostly for obtaining the diploma, or, in other words, out of sheer necessity. However, from now on you are free to follow your own bent in the choice of studies. While you are in the prime of life, why not devote yourselves to a special field of study? ;少年是一去不复返的，等到精力衰时，要做学问也来不及了。 Youth will soon be gone never to return. And it will be too late for you to go into scholarship when in your declining years. 即为吃饭计，学问决不会辜负人的。吃饭而不求学问，三年五年之后，你们都要被后来少年淘汰掉的。到那时再想做点学问来补救，恐怕已太晚了。 ④学问决不会辜负人的译为 Knowledge will do you a good turn ，其中 to do one a good turn 是成语，作做对某人有益的事解。 Knowledge will do you a good turn even as a means of subsistence. If you give up studies while holding a job, you will in a couple of years have had yourselves replaced by young people. It will then be too late to remedy the situation by picking up studies again. ;有人说：“出去做事之后，生活问题亟须解决，哪有工夫去读书？即使要做学问，既没有图书馆，又没有实验室，哪能做学问？” Some people say, Once you have a job, youll come up against the urgent problem of making a living. How can you manage to find time to study? Even if you want to, will it be possible with no library or laboratory available?;我要对你们说：凡是要等到有了图书馆方才读书，有了图书馆也不肯读书。凡是要等到有了实验室方才做研究的，有了实验室也不肯做研究。你有了决心要研究一个问题，自然会撙衣节食去买书，自然会想出法子来设置仪器。 ⑤撙衣节食即省吃省穿，现译为 cut down on food and clothing, 其中 to cut down on 是成语，与 to economize on 同义，作节约解。又， 上语也可译为 to live frugally. Now let me tell you this. Those who refuse to study for lack of a library will most probably continue to do so even though there is a library. And those who refuse to do research for lack of a laboratory will most probably continue to do so even though a laboratory is availa