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冠词复习课件 英语语法课件
冠词 The Article 不定冠词 The Indefinite Article 1.第一次提到、表类别 A hibernating animal cannot move about in its usual way. A certain man whom everyone calls Blackie caught the thief. 2. 表示“一” I’ll be back in a day or two. The work can be finished in an hour and a half. 3.表示“每” The eggs cost twenty pence a pound. Cf. I only wanted one ticket. You’ve given me two. At a time , at one time, at times 4.表示“同一” Things of a kind come together, so do people of a mind. Your shoes and mine of a size. They are of an age. 5.quite( rather, many, half, what, such) +a(an) He is rather a fool. cf: a rather nice coat, rather a busy afternoon Many a student show great interest in it. He was such a fool as to believe what she said. 6.so(as, to, how)+adj.+a(an) She is as clever a girl as you can wish to be. This is too difficult a problem for me. You can hardly imagine how clever a boy he is. 7.感叹句单数名词前 What a horse it is! Cf. What horse it is? 8.表示“一类” Kunming , a place neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter, is the capital of Yunnan Province. 定冠词 The Definite Article 1.上文提到的人或事 There is a girl and an old man sitting in the corner of the room. I think the man must the girl’s father. 2.说话人和听话人都知道的所指 Close the door, please. 3.形容词最高级前(副词前可省) Of the three parks, this is the most beautiful. Cf. This is a most beautiful design. 4.序数词前 He is always the first to come and the last to leave. Cf. They teaches English as a second foreign language. 5.某些比较级前 If you have two different tasks to choose from, I’m sure you’ll take up the more difficult(one). Of the two books, the child chose the less expensive one. The sooner, the better. Cf, Mary sings well.I’ve never heard a more beautiful voice. 6.独一无二的自然现象、方位 The wind has changed to the south. the world, the universe, Cf. Can man live without air? a cold wind 7.定冠词+形容词表类别 The true, the good, and the beautiful would not exist without the false, the evil, and the ugly. 8.与表“国民”的名词搭配 The Chinese are a hard-working people. 9.与乐器名词搭配 Tom
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