以量测模式建立物件导向设计优质类别关系之研究.PDFVIP

以量測模式建立 物件導向設計優質類別關係之研究 賴森堂 實踐大學 資訊科技與管理學系 E-mail:stlai@.tw 摘要 物件導向分析與設計階段所規劃出的類別元件與類別關係不僅是構成物件 導向軟體系統的基本要件，更是後續開發、測試與維護等階段作業的重要依據， 卻因缺乏一套具體且有效的審核與改善機制，經常造成類別關係品質缺失無法及 時排除 與改善，導致後續開發作業受到極大影響 。為此，本文深入探討類別關係 品質 缺失對於後續作業的衝擊，且配合類別關係檢視活動的量化程序 ，提出一套 類別關係品質量測(Class Relationship Quality Measurement; CRQM)模式，以量化 機制，協助識別 類別關係存在的品質缺失， 且衍生出問題矯正與缺失改善 方法， 具體且有效的提昇類別關係設計品質。 關鍵詞 ：類別設計 、類別關係 、品質量測模式 、檢視活動、品質因子 51 A Study of Applying Measurement Model for Creating High Quality Class Relationship Sen-Tarng Lai , Department of Information Technology and Management, Shih Chien University E-mail:stlai@.tw ABSTRACT Class components and class relationship are critical artifacts of object-oriented analysis and design. The artifacts not only are critical element of object-oriented software system, also are the base of follow development, testing and maintenance phase. However, without concrete and effective inspection and improvement mechanism, usually make the defects of class relationship can not revised immediately. Cause to the follow development operations great affect. For this, in this paper, deeply discusses the impact of quality defects of class relationship. And based on class relationship inspection and quantify procedure, proposes a Class Relationship Quality Measurement (CRQM) model. CRQM model can help identify qualify defects of class relationship and derives defects improvement approach. The design quality of class relationship can concretely and effectively be increased. Keywords: class design, class relationship,