骨碎补药材的资源调查与分析-中国农学通报.pdf

中国农学通报 2011,27(6):374-379 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 骨碎补药材的资源调查与分析 邹珊珊，张本刚，孙红梅，李桂英，齐耀东，刘海涛，索凤梅 （北京协和医学院/ 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所，北京100193） 摘 要：为了给骨碎补药材的质量控制、资源的保护及合理开发利用提供参考，本研究经过实地调查、市 场问卷调查及标本、文献的查阅，对骨碎补药材的本草考证、资源分布、混淆品、产量、以及销售等情况进 行系统总结与分析，发现目前市场上骨碎补药材产地主要为广西、贵州、云南、湖北4 省，有6 种主要混淆 品，混淆情况比较严重，另外，近年来供求关系有失平衡，销售价格呈持续上涨趋势。骨碎补药材亟待进 行有效的质量控制，其资源保护也需要重视和加强。 关键词：骨碎补；本草考证；资源分布；混淆品；产销情况 中图分类号：S3 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2010-2434 SurveyandAnalysisontheResourceofDrynariaeRhizoma Zou Shanshan, Zhang Bengang, Sun Hongmei, Li Guiying, Qi Yaodong, Liu Haitao, Suo Fengmei (InstituteofMedicinalPlantDevelopment/ChineseAcademyofMedicalSciences, PekingUnionMedicalCollege,Beijing 100193) Abstract: To provide valuable data for the quality control, resource conservation and utilization of Gusuibu (Drynaria fortune (Kunze) J. Sm.). Field investigation, market survey, sample inspection and literature collection were used. The herbalogical study, resources distribution, adulterant, quantity and marketing were carried on a systematic summary and analysis. The investigation revealed that 4 provinces in China were the major producing areas of Drynariae Rhizoma, including Guangxi province, Guizhou province, Yunnan province and Hubei province. There were 6 different adulterants in Drynariae Rhizoma. The supply and demand of Drynariae Rhizoma is needed to be balanced, and the sale price of Drynariae Rhizoma keeps going up. Crude drugs of Drynariae Rhizoma from market need to be identified precisely for medication safety and quality control, at the same time n