亚太经合APECTEL29, 2004年3月 之宽带研讨.pptVIP

Strategy, Technology Driving Forces - Development of Broadband in China Dang Meimei Institute of Communication Standards Research, CATR of MII March 23,2004 Outline Universal access overview in China Universal access objectives and approaches Broadband access development Strategy of Broadband Summary Definition：Anyone can use telephone service in reasonable geographical regions. In developing countries, universal access policies work to increase access to telecommunications services on a community or village level. Universal access typically promote installation of public payphones or public call offices in rural villages. Universal access status in China By the end of year 2000, the “telephone to villages” percentage of the western 12 provinces is only 57.55 percent. By the end of year 2002, there are nearly 74,800 administrative villages which can’t access telecommunication services, accounting for 10.8% of the total administrative villages. Those unserved areas may locate far,or climate abominable, or low income. The objectives of universal service in China In China, the main objective of universal access is “telephone to villages”. Short-term goal: at least 95 percent of villages should be provided with telephone services by the end of 2005. The objectives of universal service in China Medium-term goal Villages with definite number of residents, schools, hospitals and other organizations will be connected to the public telecom network by 2010. Long-term goal All organizations and families can be connected to the public telecom network by 2020. Approaches to universal access Universal access is undertaken by 6 backbone telecom operators in China. The 31 provinces are assigned to 6 operators according to the income and revenue of the operators. Each operator is responsible for implementing the “telephone to villages” project in the appointed areas. In the long term, the Universal Service Fund will be established. Telecom development in China New statistic