汤森·路透白皮书——全球新药及生物制品报告.ppt

launch [ l?:nt?, lɑ:nt? ] 该词在本文中出现的频率很高，出现形式有： …the first launch for 36 new drugs and biologics (Para1.S1) 首次上市 with 10 completely new anticancer drugs launched for the first time(Para1.S2) accounting for exactly half of the new launches in 2012…(Para1.S3.2) 新品推介；新品发布；新推出 ? 上市新药 agent [‘e?d?(?)nt] （2/6） n. 1.a person or company that does business for another person or company 经纪人，代理人 2.an official of some government departments of U.S. ,such as FBI 探员 3.a chemical or other substance that has a particular effect; sth that causes change （化学）剂，作用物；原因，动因 e.g. antigen 抗原 cleansing agent 清洁剂 专业词汇部分 (Para1) Disease Condition （5/6） If someone has a particular condition, they have an illness or other medical problem. 疾病；问题 e.g. Doctors suspect he may have a heart condition. 医生怀疑他可能有心脏病。 A disease is an illness which affects people, animals, or plants, for example, one which is caused by bacteria or infection. 疾病 E.g. ...the rapid spread of disease in the area. …疾病在这一地区的迅速传播. Analysis of Main Sentences Phrases, Structure Order Structure of Main Sentences · Conjunction 英语的形合表现在词语连接成句、短语连接成句、 分句连接成句的时候，都离不开连接词 (如and，but．or，because，so，however，not…but also，which，who，what，how等) 介词 (如of，to，with，in，about，between， along with等) 和状语功能的分词结构（-ed 及-ing)等。 英语词与词之间的关系常由一个客观的词来指示，不像汉语要由读者自己来解读。 英语的名词优势、介词优势，静态倾向 英译汉可尝试语句动词化 逐句分析（Para 1.S1） 道地表达——The year 2012 saw… 并列关系与分句级别的判断 核心成分：New drugs and biologics 次级并列成分——first-in-class agents, orphan drugs, therapeutic advances 全句翻译 The year 2012 saw the first launch for 36 new drugs and biologics, including several new first-in-class agents, more than a dozen orphan drugs and a number of important new therapeutic advances in the treatment of a range of human diseases and conditions. A Version Referred from Thomson Reuters 本文全面概括了2012年首次面市的36种新药和生物制剂，这其中包括几种同类首个药物，十几种新出罕用药，以及数个新突破性疗法产品。 ——参考整理自2013年汤森路透（中国）白皮书 A Published Version Version 2. 2012年有36