ANSYS-apdl_国外实例.docxVIP

Axisymmetric static non-linear magnetic analysis of printer head In this examples we will simulate a magnetic printer head. Figure 1 shows the device which consists of a non ferromagnetic substrate (green), a coil (purple) through which a current is passed and ferromagnetic pole piece (red). The pole is brought into proximity of a iron roller (blue) whose external diameter is a thousand times larger than the characteristic dimensions of the device. It is assumed that saturation will occur in the roller. This will require the definition of a B-H data table. Figure 1 Schematic drawing of problem.A cylindrical symmetry may be assumed as the magnetic field produced by the coil will be concentrated in the region between the pole and the roller. Axisymmetric elements will be used to model this problem. In ANSYS, the Y axis is the axis of symmetry for all axisymmetric problems. The coil will be defined as having a single turn, the current being multipied by the number of real turns to obtain the required magnetic potential source. The first step is to define the various parameters for the analysis. These are visible in the ANSYS input listing below. Owing to axial symmetry, only half of the sensor need be modeled. Parametersrinr = 90.0E-6 ! Coil inner radiusrexr = 110.0E-6 ! Coil outer radiusrthi = 10.0e-6 ! Coil heightpexr = 70.0E-6 ! Pole exterior radiuspthi = 40.0E-6 ! Hieght of polemrad = 300.0E-6 ! Roller exterior radiusmthi = 200.0E-6 ! Thickness of rolleragap = 10.0E-6 ! Air gap widthdely = mthi ! Depth of substrateamps= 20E-3 ! Current in coil = 20 milliampsturns= 827 ! Number of turns in coilSolid modeling and meshingThe finite element model will use axisymmetric magnetic elements with 8 nodes. We define relative permeabilities for the air, coil and pole using the MP command. The B-H data for the roller is