Angiology 脉管系统PPT.ppt

Introduction of the nervous system神经系统总论;Functions;Divisions;构造;Neuron;Synapses;Axoplasmic Flow;Reflex Arc;常用术语;脊神经节;神经;Spinal nerve general intyoduction脊神经总论; General description;Functional components;Branches of spinal nerves;The Spinal Nerves;一、Cervical plexus 颈丛;Cutaneous branches;Muscular branches;Phrenic nerve;二、Brachial plexus 臂丛;Main branche;1、Musculocutaneous nerve ;2、Median nerve;3、Ulnar nerve;4、Radial;5、Axillary;三、Thoracic nerves;胸神经前支;四、Lumbar plexus;Branches;五、Sacral plexus 骶丛;Branches;Sciatic nerve;Tibial nerve;Common peroneal nerve;;The Cranial Nerves;学习方法;Names of cranial nerves;连脑部位;Functional components;Classification of cranial nerves;Sensory cranial nerves;Olfactory nerve;Optic nerve;Vestibulocochlear nerve;Motor cranial nerves;;Oculomotor nerve;出现患侧除外直肌、上斜肌外的全部眼外肌的瘫痪，上睑下垂、瞳孔斜向外下方、瞳孔散大、对光反射消失???;Abducent nerve;Accessory nerve;Hypoglossal nerve;Mixed cranial nerves;;Ophthalmic nerve眼神经;Maxillary nerve上颌神经;Mandibular nerve 下颌神经;Distribution;SVE GVE SVA GSA;Branches within the facial canal;Ganglion;Branches outside of facial canal;SVE GVE SVA GVA GSA;Branches;Vagus nerve (Ⅹ);Branches in neck;Branches in thorax;Branches in abdomen;总结;The Visceral Nervous System;Composition;Visceral motor nerves;Main differences between somatic motor and visceral motor n.;Sympathetic part 交感部;Paravertebral ganglia 椎旁节;Prevertebral ganglia 椎前节;Preganglionic fibers;;Postganglionic fibers;Distribution of sympathetic nerve;Parasympathetic part 副交感部;Cranial portion颅部;Sacral portion 骶部;Main differences between sympathetic and parasympathetic;Differences; Visceral plexuses;Visceral sensory nerves; Referred pain 牵涉痛