Unit 4 Pygmalion Grammar ppt课件（人教版选修8）.pptVIP

* Look at the sentence below and you may find the past participle is used as the adverbial. Once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess. Let’s go on to study the past participle used as the adverbial. 1. 过去分词作状语表示被动或完成，但 有些过去分词(短语)因来源于系表结 构，作状语时不表动作而表状态。这 样的过去分词(短语) 常见的有: lost (迷 路); seated (坐); absorbed in (全神贯注 于); dressed in (穿着); tired of (厌烦) 等。如： Absorbed in deep thought, he didn’t hear the sound. 因为沉浸在思考之中, 所以他没听到那个声音。 2. 过去分词作状语来源于状语从句，在句中一般能作五种状语，即时间、原因、条件、让步和方式状语。如： Caught in a heavy rain, he was all w