数控专业毕业论文-端盖类零件建模与仿真加工.doc

毕业设计说明书（论文） 论文题目：端盖类零件的建模与仿真加工 系 部： 机电工程系 专 业： 数控技术 班 级： 学生姓名： 学 号： 指导教师： 2016 年 4 月 8 日 摘 要 ? 数控技术及数控机床在当今机械制造业中的重要地位和巨大效益，显示了其在国家基础工业现代化中的战略性作用，并已成为传统机械制造工业提升改造和实现自动化、柔性化、集成化生产的重要手段和标志。数控技术及数控机床的广泛应用，给机械制造业的产业结构、产品种类和档次以及生产方式都带来了革命性的变化。 本次毕业设计是端盖零件基于MacterCAM的的建模与编程加工，该零件的尺寸精度、形状精度以及位置精度的要求都很高，因此在安排工艺过程时，就需要把各主要表面的粗精加工工序分开。逐步减少加工余量、切削力及内应力的作用，并修正加工后的变形，才能达到零件的技术要求。文中介绍了数控加工的特点、加工工艺分析以及数控编程的一般步骤，设计中先用AutoCAD完成零件的平面视图，再用MasterCAM软件完成零件的三维造型及加工路径设计，最后再用MasterCAM实现零件的加工仿真。 关键词:数控加工，尺寸，加工工序 Abstract Numerical control technology and CNC machine tools in todays machine-building industry an important position and great benefits, shows its strategic role in the modernization of national industries, and has become a traditional machinery manufacturing industry transformation and automation, flexibility and integration of important means of production and logo. The wide application of numerical control technology and CNC machine tools, machinery manufacturing industry structure, product categories and grades, as well as changes in production are revolutionized. The graduation is the end cover parts based on MacterCAM model and the programming process, the part accuracy of size, shape and location accuracy requirements are very high, so when scheduling process, you need to separate the main surface rough and finish machining operations. Gradually reduce allowances, cutting forces and the role of internal stress and deformation of the amendment process in order to achieve the technical requirements of the parts. CNC machining is introduced in this paper features, machining technology and NC programming procedure design using AutoCAD to complete part of the plane in the view, then use the MasterCAM software design of three dimensional modeling and path parts, and finally with MasterCAM parts machining simulation. Keywords: CNC machining, dimensions, processing 目 录 摘 要 Ⅰ 绪 论 1 第1章