滴头流量对间接地下滴灌下湿润体内土壤水盐运移的影响.pdfVIP

Vol. 51, No. 1 / 2017 THE EFFECT OF DRIPPER DISCHARGE ON THE WATER AND SALT MOVEMENT IN WETTED SOLUM UNDER INDIRECT SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION / Assoc.Prof. Qiaoxia An1), Assoc.Prof. Ph.D.Stud. Sanmin Sun*1,2), M.S. Rong Xu 1) 1)College of Water Conservancy and Architecture Engineering, Tarim University, Alar / China 2)College of Water Resources and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing/ China Tel: +8609974680383; E-mail: ssmaqx@126.com Keywords: dripper discharge, water and salt movement, indirect subsurface drip irrigation ABSTRACT Jujube fruit, also called Chinese jujube (Zizyphus jujuba Mill.), is the main economic crop in Southern XinJiang province of China. However, due to the lack of suitable jujube irrigation technology, it not only wastes water resources, but also increases soil salinization. Indirect subsurface drip irrigation is a kind of high efficient water-saving irrigation technology, suitable for fruit tree irrigation. Dripper discharge is an important parameter in irrigation design. In this paper, an indoor experiment was adopted, and the effect of different dripper discharges on the distribution rules of water and salt were analysed in wetted body under indirect subsurface drip irrigation, and appropriate dripper discharges was selected to adjust the growth environment of crop root system. This study aims to provide theoretical guidance on using the indirect subsurface drip irrigation technology for jujubes in arid area. INTRODUCTION Drought and soil salinization are the main factors that hinder the agricultural development of arid areas in southern XinJiang province of