(外研版)选修6 Module 6 War and Peace知识点整理二.docxVIP

选修6 Module 6 War and Peace知识点整理二8.drown v 淹死，使溺死；（声音等）压过；解（忧愁等）；沉溺于 drown oneself投水（自杀） drown oneself in埋头于 be drowned in sth对某事入迷 drown one’s sorrows/troubles in drink借酒浇愁 drowning adj溺水的 n溺死 Two boys fell into the river.One drowning boy was saved by people,but the other boy was drowned. He always drowns his sorrows in drink.他总是借酒浇愁。 He tried to recollect things and drown himself in them.9.wound v使受伤 n创伤，伤口；痛苦 wounded adj受伤的 the wounded 伤员 Many soldiers were killed or wounded in the battle. The wouned were sent to the hospital. hurt adj（感到痛苦的），受到伤害的 She was deeply hurt that she had not been invited.她未被邀请，感到十分难过。 hurt n心灵创伤 It was a great hurt to his pride.这对他的自尊心是极大的伤害。 hurt v使痛苦，使不快 You’ll hurt her feelings if you forget her birthday.如果你忘了她的生日，那会伤她感情的。辨析：hurt,damage,wound和injure ①hurt一般用词，可指伤害精神、肉体、感情等。 ②damage多指对无生命体造成伤害，有修复的可能。 ③wound多指用武器伤害身体某部位。作名词时常指因棍棒等造成外伤，康复后会留下伤疤的 ④injure多指意外事故对人造成伤害或指损害名誉、成就、面容等。 (1)—The couple’s quarreling and fighting last Sunday_____each other.—I think so.Nancy was_____in the arm and she blamed that her arm______the whole week.(hurt)(2)When his brother was to cross the street,he was knocked down by a truck and badly_______.A.injured B.damaged C.harmed D.destroyed(3)When I was playing basketball,I______my hand.A.hurt B.harmed C.suffered D.wounded(4)In the Anti-Japanese War,he was once____in the left leg and last year the leg was____in a car accident.A.injured;damaged B.injured;wounded C.damaged;injured D.wounded;injured(5)用wound,hurt,injure的适当形式填空a)Jack was badly________in yesterday’s accident.b)I was______by your words.c)Tom was_________in the arm in the battle.(6)After what had happened,the wounded was carefully looked after in the hospital.(单句改错)(1)hurt hurt was hurting上周日这对夫妻之间的吵架与打架伤害了彼此之间的感情。我认为是这样的，南希手臂受了伤，她埋怨说她的手臂疼了整整一周。第三空用进行时表示一种状态 (2)A (3)A (4)D (5)a)injured/hurt b)hurt c)wounded (6)将was改为were10.operation n行动，手术 operate v操作，运作，经营 At one point,military commanders thought about abandoning the operat