德国简介11(英文)(ppt).ppt

Germany Germany officially the Federal Republic of Germany is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021?km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With 81.8?million inhabitants, it is the most populous member state and the largest economy in the European Union. It is one of the major political powers of the European continent and a technological leader in many fields. 贝多芬Ludwig van Beethoven (1770 –1827) was a German composer and pianist. 爱因斯坦Albert Einstein， (1879 – 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of general relativity, effecting a revolution in physics. 歌德 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749 – 1832) was a German writer, pictorial artist, biologist, theoretical physicist, and polymath. 黑格尔Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel(1770 –1831) was a German philosopher, one of the creators of German Idealism. 马克思 Karl Heinrich Marx (1818 – 1883) was a German philosopher, sociologist, economic historian, journalist, and revolutionary socialist who developed the socio-political theory of Marxism. 俾斯麦Otto Von Bismarck (1815 – 1898) Iron Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, was a Prussian-German statesman who unified Germany, made it a major player in world affairs, and created a balance of power that kept Europe at peace after . Berlin - Germanys capital, is one of the world famous metropolis; and also most popular tourist attraction. Existing population of nearly 3.4 million. Berlin as Germanys leading industrial city, the main industrial sectors are electronics, machinery manufacturing, chemicals, printing, textile and food processing. Berlin is an international transport hub. April 5, 1994, Berlin and Beijing became sister cities. Hamburg - Germanys largest port city, Germanys second largest city. Hamburg population of about 1.9 million. North German region of Hamburg is the most important trans