10分钟搞定虚拟语气~(精华版)独家记忆方法~~~PPT.ppt

Subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood Grammar If I were a boyEven just for a dayI’d roll out of bed in the morningAnd throw on what I wanted and goIf I were a boyI would understandhow it feels to love a girlIf I were a boyI would turn off my phoneTell everyone that its brokenso they think that I was sleeping alone Q:What’s the difference between the two sentences? If I am unhappy, I will eat a lot. If I were a boy,I would understand it. （虚拟条件句） (真实条件句） if 引导的虚拟语气的分类 白日梦（现在） 后悔药（过去） 幻想症（将来） 如果你跳，我也跳 如果国足下届世界杯夺冠 如果当时我在那里就不会发生这种事 如果我是主席人民生活会更富裕 If I were a bird, I would fly into the sky. If I won the lottery, I would buy an expensive car. If I had a lot of money, I would buy a villa. 归纳与总结 If I were a bird, I would fly into the sky. if I were taller, I could play basketball in NBA. If I won the lottery, I should buy an expensive car. If I had a lot of money, I might buy a villa. 结论：对现在的虚拟 条件从句　　　　　　　　　　　　主句 If + 主语 + 过去式，　　主语 + should/would + 动词原形 could/might If + 主语 + were，　　　主语 + should/would + 动词原形 could/might If he had got up early,he would not have been late for school. 如果他早起，他就不会上学迟到。 If he __________ （drive) more carefully, he _________________ (not have) the car accident yesterday. had driven would not have had If I ________ (learn ) how to swim, I __________________ (be) trapped in this island.（与过去事实相反） had learnt would not have been 归纳与总结 If he had got up early,he would not have been late for school. If it had not rained yesterday, we should have gone fishing. If I had had enough money, I could have bought a car. 结论：对过去的虚拟 条件从句　　　　　　　　　　　　主句 If + 主语 + had done，　主语 + should/