建筑设计-三间院_扬州_江苏_中国.pdfVIP

三间院，扬州，江苏，中国 THREE COURTYARD COMMUNITY CENTER, YANGZHOU, JIANGSU, CHINA, 2009 建筑设计：张雷联合建筑事务所 ARCHITECTS: AZL Architects 三间院坐落在京杭大运河和廖家沟这两条流经扬州 On the eastern edge of Yangzhous new 城东的著名水系之间，都市化的快速发展已经使得这一 development area and east of the 2500-year-old 近郊区域成为城乡结合部，包含了位置上的多重矛盾。 Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, Three Courtyard 西侧紧邻基地的广陵新城呼叫中心产业集聚区刚刚开始 Community Centre stands out from the surrounding 运营，东边炊烟升起的村庄农舍也将很快消逝，成为不 newly completed call centres, glass office blocks, and 留痕迹的记忆。 farmers villages. The Community centres programme 三间院由水院、石院、竹院3个独立的院落组成， calls for recreation, dining, and meeting spaces for 呈现出熟悉的本土造型。环抱、围合和隐藏这样的方式 the surrounding residents and employees. 一直是中国传统庭院的突出特征。这个项目结合了公共 The three courtyard blocks each feature a different 功能、私密形式、整体性大体量以及小庭院的亲切感，从 element of a traditional Chinese garden: bamboos, 形式到使用充满了有趣的矛盾。远观是乡野缩微村庄， stones, and water. Around each themed courtyard, 近看是纹理丰富，凹凸交错的像素化砖墙表皮。 brick-clad units congregate to form a village atmosphere. 院落形制和民居原形的批判性再现是建筑师一直以 The architects interests in vernacular public 来探索和发展的类型，三间院的建构来自两方面的启 structures evolved into the typology of this project. 示，一是蒙古草原连续坡顶的小客栈，它简单的建造和 Continuous roof profiles in local villages and red clay 节省材料的做法；再就是江南新民居的轮廓和院落，地 bricks made from the local riverbed undeniably anchor 方材料和建造技能永远都是财富。三间院的答案直接明 the project the site. The terracotta bricks are used 了，面对项目有趣的混杂性，河泥红砖被用来完成最后 both in structure and in facade, with patterns stemming 结构性的编织，刻上时间的痕迹。□ from and building upon local building culture.□ 设计团队/Design Team:张雷、沈开康、杨鹤峰/ZHANG Lei, SHEN Kaikang, YANG Hefeng 施工图设计合作/Collaborator:扬州市城市规划设计研 究院有限公司/Yangzhou City Planning Design Institute