[工学]21世纪研究生英语综合教程2答案.docVIP

21世纪研究生英语（综合教程2）练习题答案 Unit One Text A Putting in a Good Word for Guilt Ⅲ. Key to the exercises 1. Reading comprehension (1) They think guilt is a bad thing for one’s psychology, and if you want to live with true liberation, you should get rid of the sense of guilt and try to believe everything and everybody is OK, no matter what you have done. (2) Under this kind of conception, people try to ignore the sense of guilt without finding out its real meaning in life. And it’s somewhat like self deceiving to say everything is ok because in deeper conscience, people will still feel uneasy if sense of guilt is not dealt with properly. (3) Some people can go through their lives without a moment of guilt, while the other group of people may feel guilty just for being alive. (4) A sense of guilt, as well as a sense of duty, can urge us to do the right thing when we may not feel like doing it. In that way, a sense of guilt is the great civilizer of our basic conscience and the maintainer of our behavior. (5) You can either change the opinion of a perfect image so that you’ll feel less guilty when failing to achieve something, or change the behavior in a way that is more in accord with your right conscience. 2. Vocabulary (1) slaying (2) obsessively (3) ingrained (4) hustles (5) inflicted (6) commandment/stampede (7) infidelities (8) qualms (9) catatonic 3. Paraphrase (1) But then it came to my mind that people have given up guilt for too long a time. During that period of time of about ten years or more, those welcome psychologists solved people’s mental problems by writing books instead of giving clinical treatment. And they are trying to advocate the concept that nobody should feel guilty for anything. (2) In the past, it was commonly thought that to love himself, everyone should first give up his guilt. For the most part of the past ten years, people deliberately ignored the sense of guilt without understanding its meaning and significance. (3) What’s more, we would ne