Design of a Portable Micro Dilution Tunnel Particulate Matter Emissions Measurement System资料.pdfVIP

2005-01-3795 Design of a Portable Micro-Dilution Tunnel Particulate Matter Emissions Measurement System Emily D. Pertl, Daniel K. Carder, Franz A. Pertl , Mridul Gautam, James E. Smith West Virginia University Copyrig ht © 2005 SAE Internati onal ABSTRACT however, portable particulate matter measuring systems are still in their infancy. The Federal Test Procedure (FTP) for heavy-duty engines requires the use of a full-flow tunnel based Although large full-flow dilution tunnels are widely used constant volume sampler (CVS ). These are costly to to test particulates, a partial exhaust dilution tunnel build and maintain, and require a large workspace. A would save considerable space, time , and money. small portable micro-dilution system that could be used Partial exhaust dilution tunnels may vary from a micro- on-board, for measuring emissions of in-use, heavy-duty dilution tunnel to a mini-tunnel, such as the AVL vehicles wou ld be an inexpensive alternative. This paper system (Kittelson, 1991), BG- 1 (S ierra Instruments, presents the rationale behind the design of such a 1995), and the JAT tunnel (Smith, 1993). The micro portable particulate matter measuring system. The dilution tunnel operates on the same p