毕业论文文献翻译26.docVIP

学 院毕业论文文献翻译 机械与电气工程 学院 机械电子工程 专业 毕业设计题目 基于PLC控制的液体罐装机系统（西门子） 评语： 指导教师： The characteristics and trends of PLC, DCS and industrial PC First、the characteristics and Application of PLC 1. PLC Application Early PLC (Programmable Logic Controller, PLC), mainly to replace relay logic control to achieve. With computer technology, communications technology and the rapid development of automatic control technology, the PLC will be the traditional relay control technology and the emerging computer technology and communications technology integration, with high reliability, strong function and flexible, Programming simple, easy to use and a series of advantages, as well as good performance of the industrial environment and control targets of performance in industrial production in a wide range of applications. 1969, the United States Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) developed the worlds first programmable controller. Early separation from the programmable controller components and small and medium-sized integrated circuit component, the main function previously performed by the relay is completed sequence control, such as timing. The early 1970s, small size, strong function and cheaper microprocessors used PLC, makes the PLC function has been enhanced significantly. In terms of hardware, in addition to maintaining its original switch modules, has also increased the simulation module, remote I / O modules and special function modules all. In terms of software, easy to use PLC Electric staff in the ladder diagram programming language, in addition to maintaining the original logic functions, has also increased the arithmetic operations, data processing and transmission, communications and self-diagnostic capabilities. In the 1980s, the late, as ultra-large-scale integrated circuit technology is developing rapidly, microprocessor market a sharp price drop, t