中小学英语 可以表示过去.pptVIP

新课标 英语课件 PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏 Unreal conditionals 可以表示过去，现在和将来 的虚拟情况。 它的基本特点是从句时态退后 或用should+do，should有时可省 review If you succeeded, everything would be all right. If you should succeed, everything would be all right.=  If you were to succeed, everything would be all right.= If they were here now, they could help us =Were they here now, they could help us. 3 混合条件句? 主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间，这时主,从句谓语动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同，这叫做混合条件句 If it had rained last night (过去), it would be very cold today (现在). If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now. would rather/ if only 后接的从句 情况同if条件句 表现在/将来虚拟情况，用一过时 表过去 虚拟情况，用过完时 If only I were a bird ! If only I had taken his advice. I ‘d rather you paid me now./ she hadn’t done that. you painted the wall green next time. 一 退后一个时间段的情况 Even if/though, as if /though, etc引导的句子及wish 后接的句子 1 Even if she were here ,she could not solve the problem. 2 He did it as if he were an expert. 3 I wish you could go with us. I wish it were spring all the year round. I had known the answer. I could fly like a bird . 注: as if /though引导的从句如果真实或发生可能性很大,要用陈述语气。 It looks as if it is going to rain. 二 从句谓语部分用“(should)+do”的情况 表“建议，要求，命令”等内容的从句谓语部分用(should)+do order, suggest（ion）,advice/se propose/sal, idea,require, demand, request, insist, command etc. I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week. He insisted that he (should ) be sent there。 The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules. The doctor ordered she should be operated on. My idea is that they ( should ) pay 100 dollars. She proposed we (should) leave here at once. His suggestion that we (should) go to Shanghai is wonderful. 注意： 如suggest, insist不表示“建议” 或“坚持要求某人做某事时，即它们用于其本意暗示、表明、坚持认为时，宾语从句用陈述语气。 The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules. 判断改错:You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill. Your pale face suggests that you are ill. I insisted that you ( sho