中英文科技论文写作 2Title.pptVIP

Title1 概述2 结构特征3 Title 的基本模式4 几点具体作法5 文题举例6 图表题名常见的几种表达形式 1 概述?与中文题名同义概括性强, 具体翔实, 具个性英文文题应符合英语规范 科技论文的题名具有高度浓缩文章内容、文献编制、信息导读和类型识别等功能。 题名应准确恰当、言简意赅和清楚明朗 ? “题好一半文” 题名是论文核心内容的高度概括和集中表达，是最恰当、最简明并能反映论文最重要的特定内容的词语的逻辑组合，明白无误又简明扼要地表达出作者的研究成果或研究思路，让读者通过题名即可明了论文要表述的大致内容，使其很快便形成正确的区分或取舍判断。 一个好的命题，有利于： ? 引起读者的兴趣 ? 检索系统收录 关键词选定 （包含较多的信息） ? 检索 引证 一般性原则 from: Style Guide, A Manual for Authors and Editors. 4th printing,1996 ? The best time to determine the title is after you have written the text , because the title should reflect the paper’s content and emphasis accurately and clearly. ? Avoid phrases like “on the”, “a study of”, “research on”, “report on”, “regarding”, and “use of”. On the glass transition of binary blends of polystyrene with different molecular weight 通常，少用 Studies on … Investigation of … Relationship between … and … “论文题目以On …, Study on …, Research on … 开头是陈腐的表达形式，19世纪很流行，现在几乎已绝迹。” “凡是用Study on 的，十有八九是中国作者写的。” Physical properties and structure of ion-containing polymers Influence of the mechanical properties of the dispersed phase upon the behavior of nylon/rubber blends Single-phase bicomponent network by random crosslinking of hydroxyl-termineted polymer Low temperature impact-resistant thermoplastic polyester composition Highly selective ion-exchange membranes and their manufacture Mechanical properties of nature rubber composites reinforced with cellulose fibers ? In most cases, omit “the” at beginning of the title The microstructure of microcrystalline cellulose → Microstructure of microcrystalline cellulose The synthesis of a novel alcohol- soluble polyamide resin → Synthesis of a novel alcohol- soluble polyamide resin ? Avoid nonquantitative , meaningless words like “rapid” and “new” ? 应全拼文题的所有术语，避免使用不易懂的