2016年高考专题__语篇型语法填空.doc

2016年高考专题 语篇型语法填空 感悟真题：（2014. 课标全国卷II） One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint) . When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s ____69___ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ___70__(sudden) became friendly to one another. 命题规律 考查形式分为给出提示词和不给出提示词两种。 给出提示词的包括：词形的转换（名词与动词的转换，形容词与副词的转换等）；形容词比较级与最高级的变化；名词单复数的变化；动词的时态，语态及词形的变化等。 2.不给出提示词的包括：根据上下文的语境填入冠词，连词，代词以及副词等。 突破方法 一. 有提示词填空题的解题技巧 1. 给出动词原形：当设空处给出动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态，被动语态形式或考查非谓语动词的用法。 做谓语：先分析句子结构,确定句中是否缺谓语，再确定动词的时态，语态，同时注意主谓一致 做谓非谓语：若句子已经有谓语动词，则所给的动词只能作状语，表语，定语或宾语，就需要进行词类转换，注意主动或被动，与谓语动词的动作发生的先后关系。 ⑴ In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It ______（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. （2） One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen .Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt. （3）It took years of work________ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. (4) Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _ _______( wear ) s