音乐瀑布控制系统的设计.docVIP

CHANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 毕 业 设 计 说 明 书 题目： 音乐瀑布控制系统的设计 二级学院： 电子信息与电气工程学院 专 业：电气工程及自动化 班级： 11电气卓越 学生姓名： 学号： 指导教师： 职称： 副教授 评阅教师： 职称： 2015 年 6 月 摘 要 本次设计旨在是设计出一个由PLC控制的音乐瀑布控制系统，采集到的音频信号经处理后作为该控制系统的输入信号，然后利用变频调速原理实现对瀑布水流缓急的控制。系统控制的核心元件选用西门子公司的S7-200 Micro PLC，选用MICROMASTER 430变频器来实现变频调速。由于PLC的自诊断功能很强，能够快速方便的对故障做出检测，同时缩短了检修所需的时间，因而，使用该PLC可以确保设计出的控制系统的可靠、稳定。但有较高成本。本文从该系统的硬件设计讲述到软件设计，并且着重介绍了硬件部分。本文主要分为四个章节，第一章对音乐瀑布控制系统的现状作了一个简短的介绍；第二章则对该控制系统进行了总体论述；在第三章分别讲述了音乐瀑布控制系统的主电路和控制电路的设计，同时对各元器件进行型号的选择；最后在第四章列举了各部分的主要程序设计及设计流程图。 关键词：音乐瀑布；可编程控制器；变频器；彩灯 Abstract The purpose of this design is to produce a small PLC as control core, inverter to control the height of water column, based on the audio acquisition of small music falls control system. System control core choose Micro SIEMENS Company’s S7-200 PLC, pump control MICROMASTER 420 frequency converter selection. Self-diagnosis of PLC has strong function, rapid convenient check fails, shorten maintenance time, therefore, to ensure the reliability and stability of the control system. But the cost is higher. Music falls control system software design were introduced in this paper, Introduces the program design of programmable controller and frequency inverter Parameter Settings. This paper mainly divided into five parts, the first part briefly Introduces the principle of PLC; the second part mainly introduces the principle of frequency converter and control system for the general introduction; The third part mainly introduces the system hardware design, the parameters of the frequency converter is designed, including system parameters setting method, parameter Settings and design specification; The fourth part mainly introduced the system software design including control system control process as well as the control core PLC programming; The fifth