2013年度中考英语 知识综合考点精讲精练(十二).docVIP

2013年中考英语 知识综合考点精讲精练（十二）（无答案） 人教新目标版 1. shake hands with sb 和某人握手 2.start doing sth =start to do sth ; begin doing sth= begin to do sth 1) 谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯时，使用doing. How old were you when you first started playing the piano? 你几岁时开始弹钢琴？ 2) begin, start用进行时时，后面动词用不定式to do I was beginning to get angry。 我开始生起气来。 3) 在attempt, intend, begin, start 后接know, understand, realize这类动词时，常用不定式to do。 I begin to understand the truth。 我开始明白真相。 4) 物作主语时常用不定式to do Everything begins/starts to grow in spring. 3.stick 1) v. 刺、戳 2） n.棒、棍 chopstick筷子 a pair of chopsticks一双筷子 4. be different from 与、、、、不同 be the same as 与、、、、相同 be similar to 与、、、、相似 5. make some mistakes 犯错 ; make a mistake ; make few mistakes几乎不犯错 mistake sth(sb) for sth’(sb’) 把、、、、误认为、、、、 6.learn sth by oneself 自学=teach oneself ; learn sth by heart 7. be supposed to do sth= should do sth 应该 ；此外 ought to do sth suppose v. “认定；假定”的意思 be ( not ) supposed to do sth=should(not) do sth 这里用的是被动形式，表示：被 (不被)期望 /（不）应该做某事 强调礼仪中该做与不该做的， ① You’re supposed to stand . = You should stand. ② You are not supposed to smoke here. = You _________ ________ here. ③ It is supposed (be)very hot there. 据说，大家认为那儿很热。 类似结构：be allowed to do sth 被允许做… 中考在线 34.People in Korea _______ bow(鞠躬) when they meet for the first time. A. supposed to B. are supposed to C. are supposed to 15.Everyone is supposed ___________a seat belt in the car. A. wearing B.to wear C. to be worn D. wore 8. It’s rude/ polite to do sth 做某事是有不礼貌的/礼貌的 这个句式和以前接触过的句式类似，形式主语是it，后面的动词不定式是真正的主语。 It’s_______ ________point at anyone with your chopsticks.用筷子指着别人是 粗鲁的（不礼貌的） It’s ________ ________ say hello to your parents when you leave for school.你离开去上学时，与父母打声招呼是有礼貌的。 中考在线. Is _________easy to ______ who pick the fruit and vegetables on your net farm? A. that,find B. it,finding C. that,find out D. it, find out 9. 是动名词作主语，此时谓语动词应用单数。 Reading boo