必修二 Unit 4 单词导学案.doc

必修二 Unit 4 单词用法掌握 1.protection n. 保护 Natural Protection Zone ____________ He asked to be put under police protection.他请求警方保护。 记得带上足以防风雨的衣__________________________________ (adequate 充足，充分的) Protection的 v. 形式是____________ 形容词形式是_____________ ★重点词组 protect….from…保护…不受伤害 The cover protects the machine from dust. 罩子防止灰尘落进机器里。 勤洗手能够保护我们不受H1NI病毒伤害。(H1N1virus) _______________________________________________________________________________ Workers should wear full protective clothing. (全套防护服) 父母容易过度保护孩子。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. ★die out 灭亡 逐渐消失 Many old Chinese traditions are gradually dying out. ★be dying for sth. / to do sth. 渴望，极想某事/做某事 I am dying for a glass of water. I am dying to know what happened. ★die away （声音等）逐渐减弱，模糊，消失 The sound and laughter died away. ★die of/from 因…而死 He died of the heart attack. ★die for 为了…而死 He died for his beliefs. ★die off 先后死去 The leaves on this tree will die off in autumn. 3.loss n. 损失，遗失，丧失 loss of bamboo growing areas 竹子种植地区的丧失 loss of blood / sleep / self-control ______________ weight loss______ a loss of sense_________ ★at a loss 困惑，不知所措 What he did left me at a loss for words. 他的所为让我不知道说什么才好。 我不知道下一步该做什么。________________________________________________________ loss的v.形式是 ______ adj. 形式是________ loser 失败者/ winner 成功者 I have lost my keys. She lost a leg in a car accident. He’s lost his job. We always get lost in the forest. I am still looking for my lost file. I felt so lost after my mother died, ★all is not lost.还有一丝希望。be lost for words 不知说什么才好 make up for lost time ______ be lost in sth. = lose yourself in sth. 专心致志于… 全神贯注于… 4.reserve v./n. 保护区；预定；留出，保留 (写出每句话中的reserve的意思) I’d like to reserve a table for two in advance. ( ) A special room is reserved for smokers in this hotel. ( ) Nature Reserve ( ) 5.hunt v./n. 狩猎，寻找 hunt for = __________________ = ____________________ The kids were hunting for shells(贝壳) on