高中名词性从句知识点汇总(精版).docxVIP

名词性从句概念：在符合句中可以充当宾语、表语、主语、同位语的从句。做题步骤：1、划分句子成分------判断从句是否缺成分 是：主语从句、表语从句、主语从句 否：同位语从句、定语从句 2、判断从句部分说人或物连接词的分类连词：that，whether，if连接代词：（1）物：what， whatever, 人：who, whom，whoever，whomever作定语：which（哪儿） whose（谁的）,连接副词：when, why, where, how连接词的作用连词：不做成分，whether， if，表“是否”连接代词：在句子中做主语，表语，宾语或定语连接副词：在句子中做时间、地点、方位、原因状语*只用whether不用if的情况和or not 连用前有介词后有to引导表语从句，同位语从句及位于句首的主语从句时*只用if不用whether当宾语从句为否定句，只用if定语从句和同位语从句的区别定语从句：修饰先行词同位语从句：对所述名词的补充说明巩固练习：1、 _____ She is a rich woman is known to all in the city. A. / B. That C. Who D. Because2、My cousin asked me _____ I could lend him the Chinese novel. A. whether B. / C. that D. which3、The fact _____ he was successful proves his ability. A. that B. what C. which D. why4、 _____ I have will be yours sooner or later. A. No matter what B. No matter whatever C. Whatever D. That5、.Ill eat _____ you give me. A. no matter what B. no matter whatever C. whatever D. what6、The reason is _____ I missed the bus. A. that B. when C. why D. what7、That is_____ we were absent last time. A. that B. when C. why D. what8、 _____ I am anxious to know is_____ we can visit the Museum. A. What; that B. What; when C. That; where D. Where; when9、Its uncertain _____ the experiment is worth doing. A. if B. that C. whether D. how10.The reason why he hasnt come is _____. A. because his mother is ill B. because of his mothers being illC. that his mother is ill D. for his mother is ill