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Education_欧洲概况 (法国)教育
The French Educational System
Shanghai - May 2010
Cindy Moreau
Main topics
• Mainly the French system : first primary/
secondary school, then higher education (a
few comparisons with other European
countries)
• Mainly about administrative, financial
curricular aspects
• A good example to implement intercultural
tools
Outline
• When analyzing, think in terms of what is
comparable
• Primary Secondary Education
• Higher Education
• Comparing university websites, France
some of the UT international partners
– How studies are organized
– What how do students learn
– Financial structure
– Equality Diversity
Example: Comparing what is
comparable – not easy!
• Many similarities with Chinese system,
however remember Chinese families usually
have one child which influences motivation
• In some countries no centralized
« Education Nationale » like in France
• An American university ≠ the French
university system (a good US university is
more like a « Grande Ecole » quality-wise)
• Compare end results rather than the level at
a given age
« National Education » in France
• All public schools higher education
institutions are financed and managed by
the Ministry of Education
• Theoretically all primary/secondary schools
have the same program, quality and
therefore equality of chance
• Big differences in higher education between
« grandes écoles » (very elitist
competitive) universities, even if
regulated by the Ministry of Education
Primary Secondary Education
• Children usually begin public nursery
school (or private, but overseen by the state)
at 2 ½ or 3 years old
• Primary school goes from 6 years old to ≈ 11
years old
• Middle school from ≈ 12 to 14
• Hig
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