高一Unit 3 词汇.pptVIP

* New words and expressions By Wu Yichen prefer [pri?f?:] vt. 更喜欢，选择某事物（而不选择其他事物） prefer-preferred-preferred-preferring preference [?pref?r?ns] n. 偏爱； 优先权；偏爱的事物 prefer sth(A) to sth(B) 与B相比, 更喜欢A doing A to doing B 与做B事相比, 更喜欢做A事 doing sth to do sth sb (not) to do sth 宁愿某人（不）做某事 to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A事, 而不愿做B事 that 从句（should +V原形） 更喜欢做某事 Window of the World 世界之窗 Mountain Tai I prefer climbing Mountain Tai to playing in the Window of the World. VS I prefer to do housework rather than do homework. I prefer that you (should) do homework instead of housework. 2. persuade [p??sweid] vt.说服，劝说；使人信服 persuasion [p??swei??n] n. 说服力 persusive [p??swe?s?v, -z?v] adj. 有说服力的，令人信服的 persuade sb persuade sb I have difficulty in persuading my father not to smoke. out of smoking. to do sth into doing sth 说服某人做某事 not to do sth out of doing sth 说服某人不要做某事 我很难说服我爸爸不要抽烟。 3. care about 关心，在意，忧虑，惦念 care for 照顾 ≈ take care of 喜欢 ≈be fond of, like ≈be concerned about , worry about He spent years caring for his sick mother. 他数年中一直在照顾生病的母亲。 She doesn’t care about the result of Nobel Prize at all. 她一点都不关心诺贝尔奖花落谁家。 More: lose one’s mind 失去理智 read one’s mind 看出某人的心思 speak one’s mind 直言不讳 keep/bear…in mind 记住… 4. change one’s mind 改变主意 make up one’s mind to do sth下决心要做某事 Tip: mind 的单复数要随其前one’s 的单复数而变化 Finally they ______________ (改变主意) and decided to take my advice. changed their minds determine to do sth （强调动作） be determined to do sth（强调状态） 5. determine vt. 决定，确定，下定决心 determination n. 决心 determined adj. 坚决的，有决心的 Once he determined to leave, nobody can change his mind. 一旦他决定要离开，没人能让他改变主意。 6. give in to sb/sth sth 屈服于…认输，投降 上交，递交 Never give in to difficulties, because all difficulties are just paper tigers. 不要向困难屈服，因为一切困难都是纸老虎。 give away 赠送; 捐赠; 泄露; 出卖 give out