基于51单片机的时钟(ds12c887,lcd1602,isd1420).doc

#includereg52.h #define uint unsigned int #define uchar unsigned char uchar s1num,i_data,week,t0_num; char miao,shi,fen,year,month,day,amiao,afen,ashi; uchar code table[]=20 - - ; //液晶固定显示内容 uchar code table1[]= : : ; bit flag1,flag_ri,flag; sbit s1=P0^0; //功能选择键 sbit s2=P0^1; //增大键 sbit s3=P0^2; //减小键 sbit s4=P0^3; //闹钟 sbit rs=P3^0; sbit lcden=P3^1; sbit dscs=P3^4; sbit dsas=P3^5; sbit dsrw=P3^6; sbit dsds=P3^7; sbit dsirq=P3^3; sbit yyo=P0^6; void write_ds(uchar,uchar); void set_alarm(uchar,uchar,uchar); void read_alarm(); void set_time(); /******************* 延时函数 *******************/ void delay(uint x) { uchar i,j; for(i=x;i0;i--) for(j=0;j110;j++); } /******************* 液晶发送命令函数 *******************/ void write_com(uchar com) { rs=0; lcden=0; P1=com; delay(3); lcden=1; delay(3); lcden=0; } /******************* 发送数据函数 *******************/ void write_data(uchar date) { rs=1; lcden=0; P1=date; delay(3); lcden=1; delay(3); lcden=0; } /******************* 总初始化函数 ********************/ void init() { uchar num; EA=1; //打开总中断 EX1=1; //打开外部中断 IT1=1; //设置负跳变沿触发中断 flag1=0; t0_num=0; s1num=0; week=1; lcden=0; rs=0; //首次设置12887时使用 write_ds(0x0a,0x20);//打开振荡器 write_ds(0x0b,0x26);//设置24小时模式 set_time(); write_com(0x38); //12232液晶初始化 write_com(0x0c); write_com(0x06); write_com(0x01); write_com(0x80); for(num=0;num15;num++) { write_data(table[num]); //第一行 delay(1); } write_com(0x80+0x40); for(num=0;num11;num++) { write_data(table1[num]); //第二行 delay(1); } } /******************* 1602刷新时分秒函数 *******************/ void write_sfm(uchar add,uchar date) { char shi,ge; shi=date/10; ge=date%10; write_com(0x80+0x40+add); write_data(0x30+shi); write_data(0x30+ge); } /******************* 1602刷新年月日函数 *******************/ void write_nyr(uchar add,uchar date) { char shi,ge; shi=date/10; ge=date%10; write_com(0x80+add); write_d