M2-U5-l2 语法点(补充).ppt

cover one’s face 1.遮盖;覆盖 Mary covered her face with her hands. 2.掩饰;隐匿 She laughed to cover her anxiety. 3.包含;适用于 His reading covers a wide range of subjects. 4.(不用被动态)行过(路程) We covered about 30 miles a day. 5.采访,报导 Jack covered the Gulf War for CNN then. 6.(钱)足够付 Is the money enough to cover the tuition? 2. The first step in making a cake is to combine… 　不定式在句子中作表语时,如果主语部分出现了do的形式, 那么表语中不定式的to省略。比较: What I want to do is wait for you. 同样不定式在介词but, other than后面时, to省略 We have no choice but to wait. We can do nothing but wait.另外, 在can’t choose but, can’t help but, can’t but 后的不定式也省略。 He can’t choose but stay on. I can’t but agree to his terms. 3. With a flag on each side With 复合结构 1）with+宾语+介词短语 　He was asleep with his head on his arms. 2）with+宾语+过去分词 　All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 　He lay in bed with his head covered. 3）with+宾语+现在分词 　With winter coming on，its time to buy warm clothes. 4）with+宾语+to do 　I cant go out with all these dishes to wash. 5）with+宾语+形容词/副词 　With the door open, he fell asleep. With John away，weve got more room. 　Anderson was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 4. Every action and movement in Beijing Opera is important. 被every, each, many a, no 等限定的单个主语由and连接时，谓语动词仍用单数形式。 每个男孩和每个女孩都有一个苹果。 Each boy and girl has an apple. 许多老师和学生看过这部电影。 Many a teacher and student has seen the film. 5. The first time you listen, try to … the?first?time?首次；第一次。引导时间状语从句I?knew?we?would?be?good?friends?the?first?time?I? met?her． 类似用法有 next time, the last time 等.Try this next time you have a headache. for?the?first?time?首次；第一次。在句中作状语。The?two?girl?students?talked?for?the?first?time?at? the?meeting． 6. go 短语归纳 go away 走开 go after 追求, 设法获得 go ahead 向前,干吧,说吧,用吧 go by 从旁经过 go in for 酷爱 go over 走过去,温习 go through 仔细查看, 浏览, 通过 go out 出去,熄灭 go around 到处去,