[高二英语]状语从句.pptVIP

九种状语从句: 1.时间状语从句: 2.地点状语从句: 3.原因状语从句: 4.条件状语从句: 5.方式状语从句: 6.目的状语从句: 7.比较状语从句: 8.结果状语从句: 9.让步状语从句: 一.时间状语从句 1. when 1) 当…时候 2）那时；这时（突然） be doing…when be about to do …when be on the point of doing …when had just done…when 3）既然（原因状语从句） It was foolish of you to take a taxi when you could easily walk there in five minutes. 2. Before 在…之前；还未…就…；不到…就…； …才…；趁着还没…就…； 还没来得及…就… 1）Please write it down ____________________ 趁你没忘. 2）________________________ 我还没来得及插话, he had measured me. 3）Strike _______ the iron is hot. 趁热打铁 2.before /since It will (not ) be…before… It was (not) …before… It is / has been…since… 1.用不了多久，我们会再见面的。 2.我吸烟三年了。 3.我不吸烟三年了。 4.while /as 1)均表示 “ 当…时候； 在…期间” 2）as 表事态或状况的变化或发展过 程 “随着” 3) just as 正当…时 4) while 表转折对比“ 而，却” 5) while 引导让步状语从句“虽 然” ，只放句首 1.Please don’t talk so aloud ______ others are working. 2.He hurried home, looking behind ___ he went. 3.___ the years went by, his hair turned gray. _____he was leaving his house, the telephone rang. 4._______ I understand your viewpoint, I don’t agree with you. 5.一…就… as soon as immediately / directly / instantly the moment/the minute/the second no sooner…than… hardly/scarcely…when… 6. every time each time next time the first time + 句子 any time by the time 二. 地点状语从句 where // wherever 三. 原因状语从句 because // as // since now (that) 既然 seeing (that)鉴于；考虑到 considering (that)考虑到；因为 given (that)如果；假定 _______既然you are all here，let’s try and reach a decision. 2) __________考虑到 he’s only been learning English a year, he speaks it very well. 3）_______如果she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her. 四. 条件状语从句 if // unless 一般现在 主将从现 现在完成 现在完成进行