珩磨机的总体设计.docVIP

摘 要 Abstract A mechanical system is a synergistic collection of machine elements,and designing a mechanical system is the final goal in studying machine design . This paper starts with the analyses of tasks and objectives in designing a menchanical system , followed by its composition,selection and compatibility of menchanical units , and the main considerations in designing a system . The purpose of this paper is to help the undergraduates to learn skills of diversified design, creative design and systematic design . This design is honing machine aircraft design, including its headstock、honing head, principal axis of the design. Honing is a slow grinding, mechanical manufacturing processes commonly used tanks Kongguang the processing means In the first paper machine to honing machinedone briefly, then honing machineaircraft components to the composition and size calculation accuracy. The design represents the general design processhoning machine plane Honing machine tools as complex production tools, the most fundamental thing is machining and structural layout of the mainframe, and new techniques, new materials, new components, new cutlery, the new control system will also be used in Honing machine tools, the future Honing processing precision machine tools will be higher, faster processing efficiency, a wider range of processing. Key Words: honing machine headstock honing 目录 摘 要 7 前 言 10 1磨削技术 11 1.1 磨削加工的发展历史 11 1.2 磨料磨具的简明知识 15 1.3 现阶段国内磨削加工科学技术新进展 17 1.4 磨削原理 23 1.5 磨削技术的发展及关键技术 27 1.6 磨削技术的优点 35 1.7 超高速磨削的发展及关键技术 36 2珩磨技术 45 ?3珩磨工艺及其应用 48 3.1 珩磨加工原理 48 3.2 珩磨的切削过程 49 3.3 珩磨加工特点 50 4.设计结构选择和设计计算 53 4.1 导向柱设计 53 4.2 底座的设计 54 4.3 驱动气缸设计： 55 4.4 主轴电动机的功率确定 55 4.5 主轴设计 56 4.6 主轴的刚度校核 57 小 结 61 致 谢 62 参考文献 63 前 言 四年的大学生活马上就要结束了，我们也进入了大学生活的最后一个阶段——毕业设计。毕业设计是对我们四年来学习知识的大总结，也是向我们今后即将从事的工作的正常过渡。设计的正确程度也标志着我们是否具有一个工程师的基本素质。 四年来，在我系老师及领导的精心关怀和指导下，我学习了机械设计制造与设备专业的有关知识，同时也了解了一些相关学科的基本情况，为毕业设计打下了坚实的基础。 我们这次设计的题目是珩磨机设计，此题目是现场题目，实际要求很强，有一定的实用价值。图书馆中对这一方面的资料也十分有限，