六年级英语下册复习资料（十一）比较级和最高级.docVIP

六年级英语下册复习资料（十一） 比较级和最高级 当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律： 1.?????? 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est tall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest 2.?????? 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest 3.?????? 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest 4.?????? 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest 5.?????? 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most delicious—more delicious—most delicious beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful 6.?????? 不规则变化 good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worst 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式： 比较级 最高级 形容词 物体A + am / are / is + 形比 + than + 物体B. I am taller than you. Pasta is more delicious than pizza. 物体A + am / are / is + the + 形最高级 + 比较范围（of + 人/物，in + 地方）. I am the tallest in the class. Pasta is the most delicious food of the three. 副词 物体A + 行为动词 + 副比 + than + 物体B. Cheetahs run faster than goats. He studies better than me. 物体A + 行为动词 + 副词最高级 + 比较范围（of + 人/物，in + 地方）.? Cheetahs run fastest in the world. He studies best of us. 一. 词形变换。 比较级 最高级 large _________________ ___________________ fast _________________ ___________________ easy _________________ ___________________ 比较级 最高级 wet _________________ ___________________ good _________________ ___________________ important _________________ ___________________ well __________________ ___________________ bad _________________ ___________________ many _________________ ___________________ little _________________ ___________________ far _________________ ___________________ strong _________________ ___________________ patient _________________ ___________________ safe _________________ ___________________ expensive _________________ ___________________ 二. 选择填空。 1.Birds can fly _____________, eagles can fly _