英语写作-如何写复杂句.docVIP

如何写复杂句 1? cause and effect 因果关系 标志词 1） 表示原因的 as ,? since?? ;?? due to , owing to? 2） 表示结果的 hence(因此)，? thus(因此) ，? therefore（因此）?? As a consequence,…（作为结果）??? As a result,…（作为结果）??? Consequently…（作为结果）?????? 3） thereby( 以此达到……的目的) 1 The ecological problems are being aggravated ; hence , it is imperative that we take measures to curb the pollution of the environment. 2 The government should raise the public awareness of environmental preservation, thereby promoting sustainable development and creating a more livable environment. 2 exemplification举例关系? 标志词 Take…for example.(以……为例)? for instance,（比如……）To illustrate,…(例如…..)?? As an apt illustration,…（作为例证,……）Consider, for example…(以……为例) 1 The Asian countries are getting westernized at a staggering rate. Take China for example, when youngsters go to the movies, it is common for them to choose Hollywood blockbusters over domestic films.?????? 2 Animals are humans’ companions. To illustrate, dolphins often rescue sailors from sinking ships. 3 comparison and contrast 对比关系? 标志词?? while…/ whilst… /whereas…?????? By contrast,…? 1? While/ Whilst modern man leads a stressful life, our ancestors could often perform their business in a leisurely fashion. 2? The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very advanced. In contrast, their counterparts in the country tend to be of inferior quality. 4 Concession? 让步关系? 标志词?? Despite/In spite of/Notwithstanding…(尽管…) Nonetheless/ Nevertheless， (尽管如此)? Even though…(尽管) = Although 1 In spite of the disadvantages animal experimentation can bring about, many scientists insist on continuing this practice.??? ? 2 The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; nonetheless, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research. 5 Supposition 假设论证 标志词? provided that…（如果） If … 1 Provided that we can minimize the pain of test animals, animal experimentation should be continued.???????? 2 If large companies are moved to the country