高考复习真题精解精析专题：23《短文改错》（解析版）.docVIP

【201高考真题精选】 一（2014大纲卷） 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。 All of us need friendship. The understanding 76.______________ between two friends mean both of them have similar 77.______________ ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78.______________ impossible for him to help each other and to make 79.______________ their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80.______________ “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship 81.______________ should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82.______________ wise to have as many good friends that we can. 83.______________ The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84.______________ one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85.______________ 二（2014辽宁卷） Dear Jeremy and Alice, Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo. We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as wc arc often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us. considering how closely the houses are. We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter. 【答案】去掉us前面的to 【解析】动词bother困扰，麻烦；这是一个及物动词，后面直接加宾语，不需要使用介词to。 2. 【答案】time改为times 【解析】本句中的time表示“次数”，是一个可数名词，前面有several修饰，说明使用复数形式。 3. 【答案】understanding改为understand 三（2014陕西卷） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横