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- 2018-02-18 发布于新疆
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2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块一Unit 2重点知识突破一、重点词汇词汇-1. upset【原句呈现】Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.【考点聚焦】▲upset作形容词时意为“难过的,心烦的”;upset 作动词时意为“使烦恼,使不高兴;搅乱(计划,形势等);打/弄翻”▲upset的过去式和过去分词形式是upset,现在分词形式是upsetting;▲相关短语。【考题研读】①The protesters ________the meeting by shouting and throwing stones at the windows.A. attendedB. heldC. upsetD. mixed②—What were you so _______? —My son’s not passing the college entrance examination _______ me most.A. upset; upset about B. upset about; upsetC. upset for; upset D. upset; upset【答案与解析】B。句意:“你为什么感到难过?”“我儿子没有通过高考让我感到很难过。”be upset感到难过;be upset about为……感到难过。【归纳拓展】be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心(sth.)upset sb. (某事)使某人心烦意乱(sb.)upset sth. (某人)打/弄翻某物be upset by被……打乱be upset for因……而不安或难过句型:It upsets sb. that ... 让某人烦心的是……词汇-2. defend【原句呈现】They never even gave me a chance to defend myself.【考点聚焦】▲defend作动词表示“辩解,辩白,辩护;防守,防护”,其名词形式为:defence/defense;▲相关短语。【考题研读】①It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyer to _______ him.A. defend B. protectC. defend for D. protect for【答案与解析】A。defend sb.为某人辩护。句意:据说这个谋杀犯已经雇佣了一位著名律师为其辩护。②Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the body’s natural _______.A. reservation B. defence C. variety D. heritage【答案与解析】B。句意:我们的奶粉尤其适合6岁以下孩子,因为它有助于身体的天然抵御力的形成。语境表示人体对疾病的天然屏障。用defence表示“防御,保卫”。reservation预订,保留;variety种类,多样化;heritage遗产。③Mrs. Green stood up _______ the 16-year-old boy, saying that he shouldn’t have been punished.A. in honour of B. in terms of C. in the form of D. in defence of【归纳拓展】defend oneself by...通过……辩解或自卫defend...against/from...保卫……免受……的伤害in defence of...保卫……;为……辩护词汇-3. deserve【原句呈现】They don’t deserve an explanation.【考点聚焦】▲后跟非谓语动词形式的考查。【考题研读】①Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _______.A. to punish B. to be punishedC. to punishment D. of being punished【答案与解析】B。deserve to be done“值得做”。句意:凡是做对国家或人民有害的事情的人都得受到惩罚。②Putin has won the Russian’s presidential election as expected, over which many hold
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