2014届肇庆市中小学教学质量评估高三第一学期统一检测英语试题及答案.docVIP

广东省肇庆市2013-2014学年高三第一期末质量检测英语试题 本试卷共8页，满分135分。考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔，将自己所在县（市、区）、姓名、试室号、座位号填写在答题卷上对应位置，再用2B铅笔将准考证号涂黑． 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能写在试卷或草稿纸上． 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再在答题区内写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效． I、语言知识及运用 （共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many of the worlds pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the cities. Supply for the needs of the people leads to further 1 by industry. If the rapid increase of world 2 continues at the present rate, there may be much greater 3 to human beings. Some scientists 4 of the increase in numbers of people as population pollution. About 2,000 years ago, the world population was about 250 million. It 5 a billion in 1850. By 1930 the population was two billion. It is now six billon. It is 6 to double by the year 2020. If the population 7 to grow at the same rate, there will be 25 billion people in the 8 a hundred years from now. Man has been 9 the earths resources more and more 10 over the past years. Some of them are almost gone. Now many people believe that mans 11 problem is how to control the 12 of the population. The material supplies in the world will be far from enough to 13 the human population if the present rate of increase continues. There is already over-crowding in many cities and 14 in some countries. Many people believe that human survival in the future 15 on the answer to the question. 1．A. progress B. pollution C. education D. production 2．A. agriculture B. industry C. environment D. population 3．A. danger B. harm C. benefit D. hardship 4．A. dream B. approve C. rid D. speak 5．A. got B. took C. brought D. reached 6．A. suggested B. hoped C. expected D. 7．A. continues B. fails C. tries D. means 8．A. world B. country C. star D. end