腹板开孔的钢-混凝土组合梁的挠度计算-工程力学.pdfVIP

第32 卷第12 期 Vol.32 No.12 工 程 力 学 2015 年 12 月 Dec. 2015 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 168 文章编号：1000-4750(2015)12-0168-11 腹板开孔的钢-混凝土组合梁的挠度计算 童根树，陈 迪 (浙江大学土木工程系，杭州 310058) 摘 要：描述了一种腹板开孔组合梁挠度的计算方法。提出了楼板参与开孔段上部截面抗弯的有效宽度的概念， 并进行了拟合。将剪切变形和空腹桁架弦杆的弯曲变形合并为等效剪切变形，得到开孔段的等效剪切刚度。利用 开孔段与未开孔段截面刚度不同的现象，建立分段梁单元模型，采用传统梁理论求解挠度计算公式。与采用实体 单元和板壳单元的有限元分析结果的对比表明，该文公式具有很好的精度。 关键词：组合梁；腹板开孔；有效宽度；挠度；刚度 中图分类号：TU398 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2014.05.0455 DEFLECTION CALCULATION OF COMPOSITE BEAMS WITH WEB OPENINGS TONG Gen-shu , CHEN Di (Department of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China) Abstract: A method for calculating the deflection of composite beams with web openings is described. The effective width of concrete slab working in bending resistance in the top section of perforated segment is proposed and fitted. By combining shear deformation and bending deformation of Vierendeel members into equivalent shear deformation, the equivalent shear rigidity of a perforated segment is obtained. Observed the phenomenon that a perforated segment and an unperforated segment have different section rigidities, a segmented beam element model is established to solve the deflection calculation formulas by traditional beam theory. The formulas show an excellent agreement with the results of finite element analysis using solid and shell elements. Key words: composite beam; web opening; effective width; deflection; rigidity 钢-混凝土组合梁通过抗剪连接件使钢梁和混 Chung 等[6] [7] 和Lawson 等 提出对应于EC4 的简 凝土楼板共同工作，提高了承载