变电站35KV变压器保护装置的设计.doc

35KV变压器保护装置的设计 摘 要 随着经济的发展和现代工业建设的迅速崛起，供电系统的设计越来越全面、系统，工厂用电量迅速增长，对电能质量、技术经济状况、供电的可靠性也日渐提高，因此对供电系统的设计也有了更高、更完善的要求。设计是否合理，不仅直接影响投资、运行费用和有色金属的消耗量，也反映在供电的可靠性和安全生产方面，它和企业的经济效益、设备人生安全密切相关。 变电站是电力系统中的一个重要组部分，由电气设备及配电网络按一定的连接方式所构成，它从电力系统中取得电能，通过变换、分配、运输与保护等功能，然后将电能安全、可靠、经济的输送到每一个用电设备的专设场所。 变压器是电力系统中较为重要的电气原件,它具有故障小结构可靠的特点但是在实际的运行过程中,还是会产生一定的故障和异常情况。因此为了减少故障对电力系统造成的影响保护电力系统的安全运行必须根据电力变电站的容量、电压的等级情况安装可靠性较高的继电保护装置。 ABSTRACT With the development of economy and the rapid rise of the modern industrial construction, design of power supply system is more and more comprehensive, system, factory power consumption increased rapidly, the power quality, technical and economic conditions, the reliability of the power supply is also rising, so the design of power supply system has a higher and more complete requirements. Design is reasonable, not only directly affect the investment, operating cost and the consumption of non-ferrous metal, is also reflected in terms of power supply reliability and safety in production, it and enterprise economic benefits, equipment safety is closely related to the life. Substation is an important group of part of power system, the electrical equipment and power distribution network in a certain way of connection, it obtained from power system electric energy, through the transformation, distribution, transportation and protection function, and then to transfer electrical energy safe, reliable and economical to each place to set up electrical equipment. Transformer is more important in power system, electrical originals, and as the core equipment of substation, it has a small fault, structure and reliable features, but in the actual operation process, will produce certain faults and anomalies. Therefore, in order to reduce the influence of fault on power system, and protect the safe operation of power system, must according to the electric power substation capacity, voltage level, from the reaction a variety of different fault of reliable, rapid, sensitiv