基于单片机的智能浴室设计初稿论文.doc

基于单片机的智能浴室设计初稿论文

摘 要 本课题设计主要以单片机为控制核心的智能浴室温控系统,该课题融合了单片机技术、传感器技术、液晶显示技术等。整个系统的主要控制核心是单片机,由单片机负责控制DS18B20温度传感器的初始化,再运用DS18B20温度传感器采集浴池水的温度,最后再交给单片机来处理。在给予准确的设定温度后,由单片机控制进行加热。在洗浴过程中,当水温低于所设定温度的范围则继续加热,如果水温过高并达到威胁人身安全的时候,该系统会自动停止,并发出报警。在如今高速运转的智能化时代,人们对卫浴产品的追求也随之提高,而该系统设计也主要运用在家庭及个人的小型浴室中,该系统不仅进行了基于单片机智能浴室控制系统设计的硬件设计,而且针对硬件平台进行了软件开发,为了达到预期的目标,该课题进行了一定的仿真,其中包括硬件电路、软件程序等。 关键词 单片机 温度显示控制 智能浴室 Abstract This topic is designed primarily for the control of a microcontroller core smart bathroom temperature control system, which combines topics microcontroller technology, sensor technology, LCD technology. The main control system is the core of the microcontroller, the microcontroller controls the initialization DS18B20 temperature sensor , then use DS18B20 temperature sensor acquisition bath water temperature , and finally to the microcontroller to handle . After giving an accurate set temperature, heated by the SCM . In the bathing process, when the water temperature is below the set temperature range will continue to heat , if the water temperature is too high and threaten the personal safety when reached , the system will automatically stop and alarm . In todays era of high-speed operation of the intelligent people on the pursuit of bathroom products also will increase , and the system design is mainly used in household and personal small bathroom , the system will not only be based on single-chip intelligent control system design bathroom hardware design, and hardware platform for software development , in order to achieve the desired objectives , the subject for a certain simulation, including hardware circuits, software programs, etc. Key words Temperature display control electric box 目 录 第1章 绪论 3 1.1 课题背景及研究意义 3 1.2本论文的研究内容和组织结构 3 第2章 设计方案的论证与选择 4 2.1 设计方案论证 4 2.2 元器件及其开发软件简介 4 2.2.1 单片机的选型与简介 4 2.2.2 显示器件的选型与简介 6 2.2.3 温度传感器DS18B20的简介 8 2.2.4 Keil及其开发流程简介 9 2.2.5 PROTEL简介 9 2.3 整体设计方案 10 2.4 本章小结 11 第3章 系统硬件设计 12 3.1 统总体设计 12 3.1.1 系统设计方框图 12 3.2 硬件电路分模块设计 13 3.2.1 单

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