基于AT89C51单片机的红外遥控防盗密码锁设计论文.doc

学号： 常 州 大 学 毕业设计（论文） （2012届） 题 目 红外遥控防盗密码锁设计 学 生 学 院 信息科学与工程学院 专 业 班 级 校内指导教师 专业技术职务 校外指导老师 专业技术职务 二○89C51单片机为控制核心，包括硬件设计和软件设计两大部分。硬件电路由红外发射接收模块，开关选择模块，密码存储模块，液晶显示模块，以及开锁模块组成。当遥控器输入密码时，红外接收头接收信号，与存储器24C02中设定的六位密码进行比对，若匹配则发光二极管亮，实现开锁；若不匹配则发光二极管不亮，开锁不成功。此外，本设计还可以通过拨码开关选择修改密码状态，通过遥控器连续输入两次六位密码完成密码修改。整个过程，每次操作液晶显示都有相应的语言提示。软件部分主要由主程序，红外接收子程序，显示子程序和密码存储子程序组成。它有效地控制单片机接收信号，并正确实现密码锁的相关控制。 本设计以单片机为核心元件，结合了遥控器和红外接收头来实现红外线遥控防盗密码锁，具有遥控密码开锁，修改密码等基本功能。 关键词：单片机；红外遥控；密码锁；液晶显示 Design of Infrared Remote Control Code Lock Abstract: The design is based on the principle of infrared remote control, with infrared remote control to send a password, and the HX1838 infrared receiver to receive the password. The SCM technology is also used to send infrared signals and to distinguish the working status of lock display indicator light, and finally determine whether the password is correct. The design of the infrared remote control anti-theft lock takes AT89C51 microcontroller as the core, including both the hardware part and the software part. Hardware circuit is made up of the infrared transmitter receiver module, the switch selection module, the password storage module, LCD module, as well as the realization of the lock module. When the remote control is used to enter a password, the infrared receiver receives signals which will be compared with the six password settings in memory 24C02.If the password is right, bright light-emitting diodes emitting light, or the light-emitting diode will not shine. In addition, the design can also be selected by DIP switch to change the password state continuous input via the remote control entering the six passwords twice. During the whole process, after each operation LCD has a corresponding language prompts. The software