井下供电本科毕业设计井下供电系统设计.doc

摘要 由于井下环境的特殊性，煤矿井下供电尤其重要，它涉及到煤矿企业的生产、安全及其效率，这样就对供电系统提出更高的要求。本设计说明书是根据在神火集团薛湖煤矿的毕业实习过程中搜集的矿井的基本资料,进行的井下供电系统设计。本设计主要以中央变电所和23采区变电所为对象，并着重对23采Abstract Because of the particularity of the conditions in the mine, coal mine underground power supply is especially important, it involves coal mine enterprise production, safety and efficiency, so of the power supply system is put forward higher request. This design specification is according to the coal mine in carried itwith him XueHu group in the process of graduation practice collecting of basic materials of mine, underground power supply system design. This design mainly by the central substation and 23 mining for substation object, and focuses on the design of the substation 23 mining. The design includes underground power supply system of all kinds of electrical equipment selection and calculation process, such as transformer, cable, high/low pressure switch choice, etc, and carries on the part of the setting and verify, compare in detail the mining cable and electrical equipment in the selected principle and the use of the underground load statistics method and short circuit current related calculation. This design according to the coal mine safety procedures , coal mine underground power supply design norms, and coal mine electrician manual and country other coal industry related policies, use as far as possible practical reliable high yield and high efficiency of advanced technology and process, and strive to make their own design to a higher level. Keywords: Load calculation；Transformer choose ；Short-circuit current ；Electrical equipment selection 目 录 摘要 Abstract 1薛湖煤矿的原始资料 1 1.1 交通位置及气象地震 1 1.2 井田地质特征 1 1.2.1 井田地质构造 1 1.2.2水文地质 2 1.3 煤层特征 2 1.3.1 煤层 2 1.3.2煤层顶、底板 2 1.3.3瓦斯 3 1.4井田及其生产服务年限 3 1.4.1 可采煤层 3 1.4.2井田尺寸 3 1.4.3矿井服务年限 4 2井下变电所配电点位置的确定 5 2.1 井下中央变电所位置的确定 5 2.2 采区变电所位置的确定 5 2.3 移动变电所及工作面配电点位置确定 5 3 井下供电系统的确定 7 3.1 井下电压等级的确定 7 3.2 井下中央变电所的拟定 7 3.2.1 高压供电系统的拟定 7 3.2.2 低压供电系统的拟定 8 3.3 23采区变电所供电系统的拟定 9 3.3.1 高压