2016春人教版新目标英语八年级下册第一单元课件.ppt

What’s the matter? What’s the matter? He has a headache.  stay in bed . have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine. --What shouldn’t he do? --I think he shouldn’t … He has a sore throat shouldn’t = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly. He shouldn’t A:What’s the matter? Do you have______________？ a toothache B:Yes, I do. A:You should______________. You shouldnt ___________________. see a dentist eat sweet things . You should . I have a cold. What should I do? body feet tooth teeth What’s the matter[?m?t?(r)] ? (你)怎么了？ have a (bad) cold have a stomachache [st?m?ke?k] 感冒 胃痛 have a toothache [?tu:θe?k] have a headache have a (high) fever [?fi:v?(r)] 发烧 牙痛 头痛 have a sore [s?:(r)] back have a sore throat [θr??t] 背痛 喉咙痛 I have a (bad) cold. What’s the matter with you ? =What’s the trouble with you? =What’s wrong with you? 你怎么啦？ 我患感冒了。 What’s the matter with him ? He has/has a stomachache. 他胃痛。 What’s the matter with him? He has/has a sore back/backache. 他背痛。 What’s the matter with him ? He has a sore throat. 他喉咙痛。 She has/has a (high) fever. What’s the matter with her ? 她发烧。 She has a (bad) toothache. What’s the matter with her? 她牙痛。 He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。 What’s the matter with him? He has a lot of headaches.他头经常痛。 He has a sore back He has a sore neck. She has a sore throat. He has a toothache. He has a stomachache. Grammar Focus 1.What’s the matter with sb? = What’s the trouble with sb? = What’s wrong with sb? 注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如her,him,them等。 eg:What’s the matter with your mother？ What’s wrong with you? What’s the trouble with her? 怎么了 Grammar Focus 在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构： (1)主语+have/has+病症 (2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck. (3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toot