关于教学方面的词汇.doc

教师和学生 Faculty and Student: （系）主任 chairman; hairperson （小学）校长 Head /Master（中学）校长 Principal（大学）校长 President/Chancello班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work副教授 associate professor教授 professor副主任 vice-chairman讲师 Lecturer/Instructor教务长 Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs, dean of studies教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff教研室主任 Head of the Teaching and Research Section教职员 teaching and administrative staff客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor名誉教授 Honorary Professor论文导师 supervisor系主任 Department Chairman /Department Head学院院长 Dean of College/Head of College研究生指导教师 Graduate Teacher/Research Supervisor; faculty adviser助教 Teaching Assistant (T.A.)专职教师 full-time teacher总务长 Director in Charge of General Affairs毕业生graduate博士 doctor (PhD) 博士后 post doctorate大学生 undergraduate公费生 government-supported student寄宿生boarder领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student留学生 student 旁听生（美）auditor （英）guest student实习生intern硕士 master校友 alumnus; alumna学士bachelor研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)应届毕业生 graduating student/pupil; this years graduates自费生commoner走读生 day student; non-resident student, extern职工子弟学校 school for children of workers staff members半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school补习学校 continuation school成人学校 adult school 成人夜校 night school for adults附属中学 attached middle school函授大学 correspondence college技工学校 school of technology民办学校 private school母校 Alma Mater小学 primary(elementary)school中学 middle(secondary)school综合性大学 comprehensive university必修课 required/compulsory courseminor 主修major所学课程 courses taken基础课 basic course选修课 elective/optional course专课 specialized courses半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate 包分配 guarantee job assignments 被授权 be authorized to do 毕业论文 thesis; dissertation补考 make-up examination定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers伙食费 board expenses留级 to repeat the years work; to stay down授予某人学位 to confer a degree on sb.学费 tuition (fee) 学分制 the credit system 学历education, educational history, record o