七选五讲义1.docVIP

解题步骤 一.快速阅读全文要点词句 要点词句：首尾段、首尾句 独立成段的句子 文章中带转折词的句子 二.阅读选项 通过一二两步是为了对文章有一个整体的把握，但是有的时候由于文章一下缺了五句话，文章的整个结构和逻辑是被打断了的，因此在短时间内掌握文章要点或逻辑思路是很困难的。也可以直接进入下一步。三.边读边做题--初步定位 阅读问题附近的句子 圈线索词 从选项中找相关的特征词 四.精确定位 根据上下文，字里行间意思，逻辑关系确定选项 五.检查 将已选出的答案代入原文，通读全文，看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理，语篇结构上是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切。 解题技巧 1. 词汇复现法复现 重复描述，从而使得同样的意思在文章不同的地方重复出现。复现关系，主要是指同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。如下例：Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way. __75 __.Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family. A. Attitude Is Everything B. Bring Organization into Your Home C. Here are several ways to choose a location D. Building a Good Home Learning Environment E. Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example F. Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children G. A child who learns to organize his spare will carry organization into every corner of his life. Answer： 75. E 2. 同汇同现法 同汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。一般来说，上下文中词汇的范畴越小，上下文的衔接关系越紧密。 如下例： __74 __Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest. A. A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions. B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite. C. They will only make the situation worse. D. Encourage your teen to relax. E. The best thing is simply to listen. F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly. G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves Answer： 74.D 3. 代词线索 英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概