英语选修8人教新课标Unit 2广州市课件：（教案3）47张.pptVIP

1. Two fifths of all girls in America are on a diet./The fact worries their parents and teachers a lot. The fact that two fifths of all girls in America are on a diet worries their parents and teachers a lot. 把下面两个句子连成一个含同位语从句的复合句。 2. The Queen of England was on a four-day visit in China./We heard the news last night. We heard the news last night that the Queen of England was on a four-day visit in china. * 人教课标 高二 选修 8 Unit 2 Look at the sentences. The phrase and clause underlined are used as appositive (同位语). 1. Although Dolly lived six and a half years, half the length of the life of the original sheep. 2. The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging. Discovering useful structures 1. 同位语 the Appositive 同位语是句子成分的一种, 它位于名词、代词后面, 说明它们的性质和情况, 它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当。 同位语的表现形式有以下几种： (1) 名词 Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy. (2) 代词 I myself will do the experiment. (3) 数词 She is the oldest among them six. (4) 从句 He told me the news that the plane had exploded. 他告诉我飞机爆炸的消息。 (5) 由 such as, that is 引导 Some subjects, such as maths and physics, are very difficult to learn. 某些学科, 例如数学和物理, 是很难学的。 (6) 由 of 引导 The city of Beijing has been greatly changed since 2000. 自从2000年以来, 北京市发生了很大的变化。 (7) 由 or 引导 The freezing temperature, or freezing point, is the temperature at which water freezes under ordinary pressure. 结冰温度即冰点, 是水在常压下结冰时的温度。 1. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain. （上海2011） what B. if C. how D. that [点拨] 答案为D。that 引导同位语从句，说明 evidence 的具体内容。 2. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army. （辽宁2011） since B. which C. that D. because [点拨