大学英语1Unit 2 讲义.docVIP

讲义 课程名称：新视野大学英语读写教程（Book 1---Unit 2） I. Vocabulary 1. concern n. v. 搭配： concerning 关于 = about concern oneself with/in/about sth. 忙于；关心 = be occupied with as far as …be concerned 就…而言 ( As far as I am concerned，… 依我看… e.g. The doctor expressed serious concern about his health.医生对他的健康表示担忧。 e.g. More and more people are concerning themselves with environmental problems. 越来越多的人关心环境问题。 e.g. He was concerned in the crime. 他与那起罪案有牵连。 e.g. The rise in interest rates will be disastrous as far as small firms are concerned. 就小公司而言，税率上调将是灾难性的。 click vi. 发出咔哒声， cn. 咔哒声 搭配： click out an article 打文章 do sth with a click 做某事发出咔哒一声 e.g. The door opened with a click. 门咔嗒一声开了。 forth ad. 出来，向外 搭配： back and forth 来来回回地 burst vi. 冲，闯 （burst, burst) 搭配： burst into+ n. = burst out + doing E.g. burst into tears 嚎啕大哭 burst into song 放声高歌 burst into laughter 放声大笑 stuff cn. 原料，材料，东西；v.t 填；塞 搭配: stuff …with 用…装（填、塞） stuff…into 把…装（塞）入 辨析：stiff adj. 僵硬的，生硬的；浓烈的 staff 集合名词 全体职员 – in a staff meeting 职工大会 e.g. What stuff is this jacket made of? 这件夹克是用什么料子做的？ e.g. Leave your stuff in the hall. 把你的东西放在客厅里。 e.g. They stuffed their suitcases with all sorts of things. 他们在手提箱里塞满了各种各样的东西。 6. grab v. 抓住，夺得 （grabbed, grabbing） 搭配： grab the opportunity of 抓住…的机会 辨析： grab 抓住， 强调结果 grab at 企图抓，强调动作 e.g. The little boy grabbed the woman’s bag and ran away. 小男孩抢过那个妇女的包就跑了。 e.g. She grabbed the opportunity of a free trip to America. 她抓住机会，免费去了一趟美国。 7. thorough a. 全面的，彻底的 搭配： be thorough in 在…方面很彻底 a thorough inquire ( into sth) 彻底调查 e.g. A thorough search was conducted in the area by the police. 警察在该地区进行了彻底调查。 拓展：thoroughly ad. e.g. After a hard day’s work， I feel thoroughly exhausted. 辛苦工作一天后，我觉得累极了。 makeup un. 化妆品 搭配： wear/ put on (one’s ) makeup 化妆 -- wear / put on (one’s ) eyeliner 画眼线 辨析： make up 化妆 dress up 盛装出席，乔装打扮 9. toast un. 烤面包 cn. vt.祝酒，干杯 搭配： a piece of toast 一片烤面包