[一年级英语]被动.ppt

初中英语动词语态复习 玉州区仁厚初中：周艳红 英语动词语态的分类 Answer right or wrong 1.必须照看好孩子们。 The children must be taken good care .( ) The children must be taken good care of .( ) 2.这本书是鲁迅写的。 This book was wrote by Lu Xun.( ) This book was written by Lu Xun.( ) 3.Lucy 晚上做作业。 Lucy is did her homework in the evening.( ) Lucy is done her homework in the evening.( ) 4.这辆自行车能修吗？ Can this bike mended?( ) Can this bike be mended?( ) 5.下周将举行运动会。 The sports meeting will had next week.( ) The sports meeting will be had next week( ). 中考被动语态考题 1.Trees__ every year to make our city greener. A.plant B.are planted C.were plantes D.will be planted (2011年南宁市中考题） 2.A new cinema ___ in our city last year. A.built B.was built C.will built D.is built (2011年梧州市中考题) 3.The environment in our town is getting worse and worse,so many trees____ .（ 2011年梧州市中考题）A.are planting B.should be planted C.will plant D.should plant 4.Waste paper___ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep the school clean.(2011年贵港市中考题) A.throws B.are thrown C.shouldn’t be thrown D.should be thrown 5. –When ___ the car ___? --Sorry,I don’t know. A.does, invent B.did, invent C.was,invented D.was, inventing (2011年北海市中考题) 6.Today a lot of information can ___ online. A.receive B.be received C.is received D.receiving (2011年北海市中考题 * * （一） 语态 主动语态 被动语态 主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。 英语的谓语动词的两种语态 We speak English. 主语 谓语 宾语 English is spoken by us. 主语 谓语 宾语 主动语态 被动语态 1.把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 2.把主动语态的谓语变为被动语态的谓语。 3.把主动语态的主语变为被动语态的by 短语。（① by短语可以省。② by短语 后跟代词的宾格。） His brother washes bowls every day Bowls are washed by his brother every day. 一般现在时被动语态结构： S+ am （is， are) +及物动词的过去分词。 He rides the motorbike to his factory every day. The motorbike is ridden to his factory every day. He looke