结合小波包奇异谱熵和SVDD的滚动轴承性能退化评价.PDFVIP

  • 6
  • 0
  • 约2.97万字
  • 约 6页
  • 2018-02-28 发布于天津
  • 举报

结合小波包奇异谱熵和SVDD的滚动轴承性能退化评价.PDF

结合小波包奇异谱熵和SVDD的滚动轴承性能退化评价

2016年 12月 机 械 科 学 与 技 术 December 2016 第35卷 第 12期 Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering Vol.35 No.12 DOI:10.13433/j.cnki.1003⁃8728.2016.1213 结合小波包奇异谱熵和SVDD 的滚动 轴承性能退化评估 周建民,徐清瑶,张龙,李鹏 (华东交通大学 机电工程学院,南昌  330013) 摘要:针对设备的视情维修,提出一种将小波包奇异谱熵和支持向量数据描述(SVDD)相结合的滚 动轴承性能退化评估方法。 先提取轴承全寿命周期内振动信号的小波包奇异谱熵作为轴承状态的 特征矢量,然后以轴承正常状态下的特征矢量训练SVDD,得到正常状态下的基准超球体,再计算 轴承全寿命周期内的特征矢量与基准超球体之间的相对距离,作为性能退化过程的定量评估指标, 并对失效阈值和早期故障阈值进行设定。 结果表明,与基于小波包和 SVDD 的性能退化评估方法 相比,该方法的早期故障检测能力更强,对轴承性能退化各个阶段的描述更加准确。 最后,利用基 于EMD的Hilbert 包络解调方法对评估结果的正确性进行了验证。 关键词:滚动轴承;小波包奇异谱熵;支持向量数据描述;性能退化评估;包络解调 中图分类号:TH1653;TP2063;TH17    文献标识码:A    文章编号:1003⁃8728(2016)12⁃1882⁃06 Assessment Method of Rolling Bearing Performance Degradation Based on Wavelet Packet Singular Spectral Entropy and SVDD Zhou Jianmin,Xu Qingyao,Zhang Long,Li Peng (School of Mechatronic Engineering,East ChinaJiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,China) Abstract:Aiming at the condition⁃based maintenance of equipments,a novel assessment method of rolling bearing performance degradation combining wavelet packet singular spectral entropy (WPSSE) and support vector data description (SVDD)was proposed. Firstly,WPSSEswere extractedfrombearingfull⁃life⁃cyclevibration signalsas feature vectors to describe a bearing running state. Secondly,SVDD was trained using the feature vectors under normal condition to get the fiducial hypersphere of normal state. Then,the relative distance between full⁃life⁃cycle feature vectors of bearing and fiducial hypersphere was calculated as a quantitative index of performance degradation,and thefailure threshold and incipient fault thresholdwere set. Analytical resultsof experimental data indicated that compared

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档